HomeBhagavad GitaCh. 2Shloka 13
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Shloka 13

Sankhya YogaSankhya Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 13 illustration

देहिनोऽस्मिन्यथा देहे कौमारं यौवनं जरा । तथा देहान्तरप्राप्तिर्धीरस्तत्र न मुह्यति ॥ २.१३ ॥

dehino 'smin yathā dehe kaumāraṃ yauvanaṃ jarā | tathā dehāntara-prāptir dhīras tatra na muhyati || 2.13 ||

Así como el Ser encarnado, en este cuerpo, pasa por la niñez, la juventud y la vejez, así también alcanza otro cuerpo; el ser ecuánime no se confunde por ello.

As the embodied self passes in this body through childhood, youth, and old age, so it passes into another body; the steadfast are not deluded by this.

‘Just as, for the embodied one in this body, there is childhood, youth, and old age, so too there is the acquisition of another body; the resolute person is not confused about this.’

The analogy argues from observable bodily change to a broader claim about embodiment. Some interpreters emphasize reincarnation; others emphasize the underlying philosophical point: continuity of the ‘dehin’ amid changing states.

देहिनःof the embodied (soul/person)
देहिनः:
Rootदेहिन्
अस्मिन्in this
अस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
Rootइदम्
यथाjust as
यथा:
Rootयथा
देहेin the body
देहे:
Adhikarana
Rootदेह
कौमारम्childhood
कौमारम्:
Karta
Rootकौमार
यौवनम्youth
यौवनम्:
Karta
Rootयौवन
जराold age
जरा:
Karta
Rootजरā
तथाso, in the same way
तथा:
Rootतथा
देह-अन्तर-प्राप्तिःattainment of another body (transmigration)
देह-अन्तर-प्राप्तिः:
Karta
Rootप्राप्ति (√आप्)
धीरःthe steady/wise person
धीरः:
Karta
Rootधीर
तत्रtherein, in that matter
तत्र:
Adhikarana
Rootतत्र
not
:
Root
मुह्यतिis deluded, becomes confused
मुह्यति:
Root√मुह्
Krishna
Ātman/DehinSaṃsāra (implied)Dhīra (steadfast discernment)
Continuity amid changeNon-delusionEmbodiment

FAQs

The verse uses a familiar developmental sequence to normalize change and reduce fear, encouraging a stable perspective during upheaval.

It presents the embodied self as continuous while bodily conditions change, supporting doctrines of transmigration or, more minimally, the self’s distinction from bodily states.

It strengthens Krishna’s argument against debilitating grief by offering an analogy that makes the self/body distinction intelligible.

It can be read as guidance to maintain composure through life transitions—aging, role changes, or identity shifts—by not equating self-worth with transient conditions.