HomeRamayanaAyodhya KandaSarga 93Shloka 2.93.13
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Shloka 2.93.13

चित्रकूटमार्गवर्णनम् — Bharata’s Army Reaches Chitrakuta and Searches for Rama

कुर्वन्ति कुसुमापीडान् शिरस्सु सुरभीनमी। मेघप्रकाशैः फलकैर्दाक्षिणात्या यथा नराः।।2.93.13।।

kurvanti kusumāpīḍān śirassu surabhīn amī | meghaprakāśaiḥ phalakaiḥ dākṣiṇātyā yathā narāḥ ||2.93.13||

These trees seem to set fragrant garlands of flowers upon their “heads,” like men of the South who wear bright, cloud-like shields as head-gear.

Like the people of the south, the trees on the mountain ridges with branches, brilliant like clouds, are crowned with fragrant flowers as adornments.

T
trees
S
southern people (dākṣiṇātyāḥ)
F
flower-crowns (kusumāpīḍa)
S
shields (phalaka)

Dharma here is cultural literacy and non-contempt: the simile treats regional custom as a natural point of reference, implying respectful recognition of diverse practices within a shared world.

The narrator continues describing the forest scenery, comparing flower-laden treetops to human adornment and regional attire.

Refined observation and respect for variety—seeing beauty through comparison rather than hostility.