Shloka 2.69.4

भरतस्य दुःस्वप्नदर्शनम् — Bharata’s Ominous Dream

Devanagari script

वादयन्ति तथा शान्तिं लास यन्त्यपि चापरे।नाटकान्यपरे प्राहुर्हास्यानि विविधानि च।।।।

Transliteration

sa tair mahātmā bharatas sakhibhiḥ priyavādibhiḥ |

goṣṭhīhāsyāni kurvadbhir na prāhṛṣyata rāghavaḥ ||

Translation

Yet the noble Bharata, scion of the Raghus, found no joy in the friendly banter and jokes, though offered by sweet-speaking companions.

Context

In order to provide mental peace to Bharata, some played stringed instruments while some enacted dramatic scenes, some danced and cracked various kinds of jokes.

Characters & Entities

• Bharata
• Raghu dynasty (Rāghava)

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma includes integrity toward one’s inner state: when grief is rooted in serious moral and familial concerns, superficial diversion cannot replace truthful reflection and responsible action.

What is the narrative situation?

Despite friends trying to amuse him with conversation and jokes, Bharata remains unable to feel happiness.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Depth of feeling and sincerity—Bharata’s mind does not accept easy entertainment when a grave concern weighs on him.