Shloka 2.52.37

गङ्गातरणम्, सुमन्त्र-प्रतिनिवर्तनम्, जटाधारणम् (Crossing the Gaṅgā; Sumantra’s Return; Adoption of Ascetic Signs)

Devanagari script

निवर्त्यमानो रामेण सुमन्त्रः शोककर्शितः।तत्सर्वं वचनं श्रुत्वा स्नेहात्काकुत्स्थमब्रवीत्।।2.52.37।।

Transliteration

nivartyamāno rāmeṇa sumantraḥ śokakarśitaḥ |

tat sarvaṃ vacanaṃ śrutvā snehāt kākutstham abravīt || 2.52.37 ||

Translation

Sent back by Rama, Sumantra—worn down by grief—heard all those words and, out of affection, spoke to the Kakutstha prince.

Context

When Sumantra was asked by Rama to go back, he grew grief-stricken. Having heard all that was said by the scion of the Kakutsthas, he replied:

Characters & Entities

• Rama
• Sumantra
• Kakutstha (Rama’s lineage epithet)

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma is loyal service: even when commanded to return, Sumantra’s affection and duty compel him to speak truthfully from the heart.

What is the narrative situation?

After receiving Rama’s instructions, Sumantra prepares to respond, overwhelmed by sorrow at the separation.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Sumantra’s devotion and sincerity—service joined with emotional truth.