अयोध्याकाण्डे एकपञ्चाशः सर्गः — Guha’s Vigil and Lakṣmaṇa’s Lament (Night on the riverbank)
सोऽहं प्रियसखं रामं शयानं सह सीतया।रक्षिष्यामि धनुष्पाणि स्सर्वतो ज्ञातिभि स्सह।।।।
kathaṁ dāśarathau bhūmau śayāne saha sītayā |
śakyā nidrā mayā labdhuṁ jīvitaṁ vā sukhāni vā ||
When Rama, Dasaratha’s son, lies upon the bare earth with Sita, how could I ever find sleep—or even deem life or pleasure worth having?
I along with my kinsmen, bow in hand, will protect my dear friend, Rama with Sita from every side.
Dharma as empathetic solidarity: Lakshmana refuses personal comfort while Rama endures hardship, treating shared suffering as a moral obligation of love and duty.
During exile, Rama and Sita rest on the ground; Lakshmana, distressed, declares he cannot sleep or enjoy comfort while they suffer.
Self-denial and unwavering fraternal devotion—Lakshmana’s readiness to forgo comfort out of duty and love.