Shloka 2.46.3

तमसातीरवासः — Night on the Bank of the Tamasa and the Stratagem to Elude the Citizens

Devanagari script

पश्य शून्यान्यरण्यानि रुदन्तीव समन्ततः।यथानिलयमायद्भिर्निलीनानि मृगद्विजैः।।2.46.3।।

Transliteration

paśya śūnyāny araṇyāni rudantīva samantataḥ |

yathā-nilayam āyadbhir nilīnāni mṛga-dvijaiḥ ||2.46.3||

Translation

Behold—these forests are empty on every side, as though they were weeping; for the beasts and the birds, returning to their own haunts, have hidden themselves away.

Context

Look at the deserted forest. The wild animals and birds have returned to their hideouts. They fill the air with their cries.

Characters & Entities

• forest (araṇya)
• wild animals (mṛga)
• birds (dvija)

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma is linked to awareness and restraint: entering the wilderness requires attentiveness to place and life, moving without needless disturbance.

What is the narrative situation?

During the journey away from Ayodhya, the travelers observe an eerily deserted forest where creatures have retreated to their shelters.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Mindfulness and sensitivity—perceiving the mood of nature and responding with sober awareness.