Shloka 2.35.36

सुमन्त्रस्य कैकेयी-निन्दा (Sumantra’s Reproof of Kaikeyi in the Royal Assembly)

Devanagari script

इति सान्त्वैश्च तीक्ष्णैश्च कैकेयीं राजसंसदि। सुमन्त्रः क्षोभयामास भूय एव कृताञ्जलिः।।2.35.36।।

Transliteration

iti sāntvaiś ca tīkṣṇaiś ca kaikeyīṃ rāja-saṃsadi | sumantraḥ kṣobhayām āsa bhūya eva kṛtāñjaliḥ ||2.35.36||

Translation

Thus, in the royal assembly, Sumantra sought to shake Kaikeyī—using both conciliatory and sharp words—and then again stood with folded hands.

Context

Sumantra tried with words both gentle and sharp to make Kaikeyi regret. And then stood with folded palms in the presence of the king.

Characters & Entities

• Sumantra
• Kaikeyi
• Dasaratha
• royal court

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma of counsel and decorum: one may admonish firmly for righteousness, yet maintain respectful conduct in the royal presence.

What is the narrative situation?

After arguing with Kaikeyi in court, Sumantra alternates between persuasion and rebuke, then resumes a posture of respectful supplication.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Sumantra’s loyalty and propriety: he speaks for dharma while observing court etiquette.