भरतस्य प्रार्थना—रामस्य धर्मोपदेशः (Bharata’s Petition and Rama’s Dharma-Reasoning)
इमाः प्रकृतय स्सर्वा विधवा मातरश्च याः।त्वत्सकाशमनुप्राप्ता प्रसादं कर्तुमर्हसि।।।।
imāḥ prakṛtayaḥ sarvā vidhavā mātaraś ca yāḥ |
tvat-sakāśam anuprāptāḥ prasādaṃ kartum arhasi ||
All these subjects—and those widowed mothers—have come to you; you ought to grant them this favor.
All these subjects and your widowed mothers have come to you. It behoves you to grant them this favour.
A king’s dharma is relational: responsibility toward subjects and dependents (especially vulnerable widows) is a central measure of righteous rule.
Bharata points to the presence of citizens and widowed queens as a collective appeal urging Rāma to accept kingship.
Bharata’s sense of public duty: he frames the issue as the people’s welfare, not personal gain.