अरण्यकाण्डे द्वात्रिंशः सर्गः — Śūrpaṇakhā’s Report to Rāvaṇa and the Panegyric of His Might
सा ददर्श विमानाग्रे रावणं दीप्ततेजसम्।उपोपविष्टं सचिवैर्मरुद्भिरिव वासवम्।।।।
āsīnaṃ sūryasaṅkāśe kāñcane paramāsane | rukmavedigataṃ prājyaṃ jvalantam iva pāvakam ||
He was seated on a splendid golden throne, radiant like the sun—like a great fire blazing upon a golden altar.
Surpanakha saw Ravana shining brilliantly, seated like Indra along with ministers and Maruts on top of the aerial chariot.
Dharma teaching by contrast: brilliance and prosperity can accompany adharma; therefore, ethical judgment must be based on conduct (ācāra), not spectacle.
The narration continues describing Rāvaṇa’s imposing royal splendor as Śūrpaṇakhā beholds him in Laṅkā.
The verse foregrounds majesty and power rather than virtue—preparing the reader to see how unchecked power can oppose dharma.