HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 128Shloka 48

Shloka 48

Matsya Purana — Cosmic Architecture of Sun–Moon and the ‘Houses of the Gods’

बृहस्पतिर् बृहत्तेजा देवाचार्यो ऽङ्गिरःसुतः बुधो मनोहरश्चैव शशिपुत्रस्तु स स्मृतः //

bṛhaspatir bṛhattejā devācāryo 'ṅgiraḥsutaḥ budho manoharaścaiva śaśiputrastu sa smṛtaḥ //

Bṛhaspati is of mighty splendor—the preceptor of the gods, the son of Aṅgiras. Budha too is called “the charming one”; he is remembered as the son of the Moon (Śaśin).

bṛhaspatiḥBṛhaspati (Jupiter)
bṛhaspatiḥ:
bṛhat-tejāpossessing great radiance/splendor
bṛhat-tejā:
deva-ācāryaḥteacher/preceptor of the gods
deva-ācāryaḥ:
aṅgiraḥ-sutaḥson of Aṅgiras
aṅgiraḥ-sutaḥ:
budhaḥBudha (Mercury)
budhaḥ:
manoharaḥcharming, captivating
manoharaḥ:
ca evaand indeed/also
ca eva:
śaśi-putraḥson of the Moon (Śaśin)
śaśi-putraḥ:
tubut/indeed (emphatic)
tu:
saḥhe
saḥ:
smṛtaḥis remembered/known as
smṛtaḥ:
Lord Matsya (teaching Vaivasvata Manu)
Bṛhaspati (Jupiter)Budha (Mercury)AṅgirasŚaśin/Chandra (Moon)Devas
JyotishaNavagrahaCosmologyPuranic GenealogyDeva-Teachers

FAQs

This verse does not describe pralaya; it identifies planetary deities (grahas) through lineage and epithets, emphasizing cosmic order rather than dissolution.

By clarifying the identities of Bṛhaspati and Budha, the verse supports correct jyotiṣa-based observances—timing of rites, vows, and auspicious acts—often recommended for householders and rulers in Purāṇic practice.

Ritually, it aids accurate Navagraha devotion: Bṛhaspati is honored as the divine guru, and Budha as the Moon’s son—details used in graha-mantras, offerings, and planetary propitiation performed alongside temple and household ceremonies.