Shloka 28
Virāṭanagara-nivāsa-nirṇaya
Decision to Reside in Virāṭa’s City
इत्येतद् वो मया55ख्यातं विहरिष्याम्यहं यथा । इस प्रकार मैंने तुमलोगोंको बता दिया कि विराटनगरमें मैं किस प्रकार रहूँगा || २७३ || (वैशग्पायन उवाच एवं निर्दिश्य चात्मानं भीमसेनमुवाच ह ।।
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca |
bhīmasena kathaṁ karma mātsyaraṣṭre kariṣyasi |
hatvā krodhavaśāṁs tatra parvate gandhamādane |
yakṣān krodhābhitāmrākṣān rākṣasāṁś cāpi pauruṣān |
prādāḥ pāñcālakanyāyai padmāni subahūny api ||
bakaṁ rākṣasarājānaṁ bhīṣaṇaṁ puruṣādakam |
jaghnivān asi kaunteya brāhmaṇārtham ariṁdama |
kṣemā cābhayasaṁvītā ekacakrā tvayā kṛtā ||
hiḍimbaṁ ca mahāvīrya kirmīraṁ caiva rākṣasam |
tvayā hatvā mahābāho vanaṁ niṣkaṇṭakaṁ kṛtam ||
āpadaṁ cāpi samprāptā draupadī cāru-hāsinī |
jaṭāsuravadhaṁ kṛtvā tvayā ca parimokṣitā ||
matsyarājāntike tāta vīryapūrṇo 'tyamarṣaṇaḥ |
vṛkodara virāṭe tvaṁ raṁsyase kena hetunā ||
Yudhiṣṭhira said: “Bhīmasena, what sort of work will you be able to do in the land of the Matsyas? On Mount Gandhamādana you slew the Yakṣas called Krodhavaśa—red-eyed with wrath—and also mighty Rākṣasas; and you brought many lotuses for the Pāñcāla princess (Draupadī). You killed the dreadful man-eating Rākṣasa-king Baka for the sake of protecting a brāhmaṇa family, O son of Kuntī, subduer of foes, and thus you made Ekacakrā secure and free from fear. You also slew the powerful Hiḍimba and the Rākṣasa Kirmīra, O strong-armed one, making the forest ‘thornless’—safe for travelers. And when the fair-smiling Draupadī fell into danger, you freed her by killing Jaṭāsura. Therefore, my dear one—full of strength and fierce in endurance—tell me: by what role or duty will you live contentedly in Virāṭa’s court?”
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even extraordinary power must be governed by dharma and context: Yudhiṣṭhira highlights Bhīma’s past righteous uses of strength—protecting brāhmaṇas, rescuing Draupadī, removing threats—then asks how such force can be ethically and safely ‘reassigned’ into a humble, concealed role during the incognito year, where restraint and strategy are themselves duties.
As the Pāṇḍavas plan their year of concealment in Virāṭa’s Matsya kingdom, Yudhiṣṭhira questions Bhīma about what occupation he can adopt at Virāṭa’s court. He recalls Bhīma’s famous feats—slaying Baka, Hiḍimba, Kirmīra, Jaṭāsura, and fighting Yakṣas at Gandhamādana—underscoring Bhīma’s formidable nature and asking what role will allow him to remain undiscovered and content.