Shloka 18

कामभोगै: प्रियैहीनां हीनां बन्धुजनेन च । देहं संधारयन्तीं हि भर्तृदर्शनकाड्क्षया,यह राजकन्या प्रिय कामभोगोंसे वंचित है। अपने बन्धुजनोंसे बिछुड़ी हुई है और पतिके दर्शनकी इच्छासे अपने (दीन-दुर्बल) शरीरको धारण कर रही है

kāmabhogaiḥ priyair hīnāṁ hīnāṁ bandhujanena ca | dehaṁ sandhārayantīṁ hi bhartṛ-darśana-kāṅkṣayā ||

Yudhiṣṭhira said: “She is deprived of the beloved pleasures of love and comfort; she is also separated from her own kinsfolk. Yet, sustained only by the longing to behold her husband, she continues to bear this frail body.”

कामभोगैःby/with pleasures of love
कामभोगैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकामभोग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
प्रियैःdear, beloved
प्रियैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
हीनाम्deprived (of)
हीनाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootहीन
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
हीनाम्bereft, separated
हीनाम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootहीन
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
बन्धुजनेनby/with kinsfolk, relatives
बन्धुजनेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबन्धुजन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
देहम्body
देहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेह
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
संधारयन्तीम्sustaining, bearing (maintaining)
संधारयन्तीम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootसंधारयत् (धातु: धृ/धारय्, causative; उपसर्ग: सम्)
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular, Present participle (शतृ/शानच्), Parasmaipada (active participle)
हिindeed, surely
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
भर्तृदर्शनकाङ्क्षयाby the longing to see (her) husband
भर्तृदर्शनकाङ्क्षया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभर्तृदर्शनकाङ्क्षा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular

युदेव उवाच

Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
A
a princess (rājakanyā)
H
husband (bhartṛ)
K
kinsfolk/relatives (bandhujana)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights endurance grounded in loyal love: even when comfort and family support are lost, steadfast longing for one’s rightful bond (here, the husband) can sustain a person through suffering, inviting compassion rather than judgment.

Yudhiṣṭhira describes a royal maiden who has been cut off from pleasures and separated from her relatives; she remains alive and bears her weakened body only because she yearns to see her husband.