Shloka 46

तेडसृजन्‌ सर्वभूतानि त्रसानि स्थावराणि च | यक्षराक्षसभूतानि पिशाचोरगमानुषान्‌,“उन महर्षियोंने स्थावर-जंगमरूप सम्पूर्ण भूतोंकी तथा यक्ष, राक्षस, भूत, पिशाच, नाग और मनुष्योंकी सृष्टि की

teḍasṛjan sarvabhūtāni trasāni sthāvarāṇi ca | yakṣarākṣasabhūtāni piśācoragamānuṣān |

Bhīmasena said: “Those great seers brought forth all beings—both the moving and the unmoving—and also created the classes of yakṣas, rākṣasas, bhūtas, piśācas, serpents, and humans.”

तेthey (those)
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
असृजन्created, produced
असृजन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसृज्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
सर्वभूतानिall beings
सर्वभूतानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वभूत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
त्रसानिmoving (creatures)
त्रसानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रस
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
स्थावराणिimmobile (beings)
स्थावराणि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootस्थावर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यक्षराक्षसभूतानिyakṣas, rākṣasas, and bhūtas
यक्षराक्षसभूतानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयक्ष-राक्षस-भूत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
पिशाचpiśācas (ghouls)
पिशाच:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपिशाच
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
उरगserpents (nāgas)
उरग:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउरग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
मानुषान्humans
मानुषान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमानुष
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural

भीमसेन उवाच

B
Bhīmasena
M
Mahārṣis (great seers)
S
sarvabhūta (all beings)
T
trasāḥ (moving beings)
S
sthāvarāḥ (immovable beings)
Y
Yakṣas
R
Rākṣasas
B
Bhūtas
P
Piśācas
U
Uragas/Nāgas
H
Humans (Mānuṣas)

Educational Q&A

The verse presents a traditional cosmological view that the world contains diverse orders of life—mobile and immobile—and multiple non-human classes. Ethically, it implies a dharmic awareness that existence is plural and graded, and that humans are one category among many within a larger moral and cosmic order.

Bhīma is recounting (or citing) how great seers are said to have generated the various kinds of beings in the world, listing both general divisions (moving/immovable) and specific mythic species (yakṣas, rākṣasas, bhūtas, piśācas, serpents, humans).