Shloka 12

तैः प्रहृष्टात्मभिवीरिराशीर्भिरभिनन्दित: । वाचयित्वा द्विजश्रेष्ठान्‌ प्रणम्य शिरसाभवम्‌

taiḥ prahṛṣṭātmabhir vīrair āśīrbhir abhinanditaḥ | vācayitvā dvijaśreṣṭhān praṇamya śirasābhavam ||

Honoured and gladdened by the blessings of those heroic men whose hearts were uplifted, I had the foremost of the twice-born recite the auspicious words; then, bowing my head in reverence, I became composed and ready to proceed.

तैःby them
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
प्रहृष्टात्मभिःby those of delighted spirit
प्रहृष्टात्मभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रहृष्टात्मन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
वीरैःby heroes
वीरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवीर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
आशीर्भिःwith blessings
आशीर्भिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootआशिस्
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Plural
अभिनन्दितःpraised/hailed
अभिनन्दितः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-नन्द्
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
वाचयित्वाhaving caused to recite / having had (them) recite
वाचयित्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootवाचय् (causative of वच्)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), Causative sense
द्विजश्रेष्ठान्the best of the twice-born (brahmins)
द्विजश्रेष्ठान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजश्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
प्रणम्यhaving bowed
प्रणम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-नम्
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्)
शिरसाwith (his) head
शिरसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
अभवम्I became / I was
अभवम्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormImperfect (लङ्), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada

वासुदेव उवाच

V
Vāsudeva (speaker)
D
dvijaśreṣṭhāḥ (foremost brāhmaṇas)
V
vīrāḥ (heroes/valiant men)

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes dharmic conduct: receiving blessings with gratitude, honoring learned brāhmaṇas, and responding with humility (bowing the head). Ethical strength is shown not only in heroism but in reverence and self-discipline.

Vāsudeva describes being welcomed and blessed by heroic companions; he then has eminent brāhmaṇas recite auspicious words and, after bowing respectfully, becomes settled and prepared to move forward.