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Shloka 8

गङ्गाधारणम् (Gaṅgādhāraṇa) — Śiva Bears the Descent of Gaṅgā

मयूरै: शतपत्रैश्न जीवं जीवककोकिलै: । चकोरैरसितापाज्जैस्तथा पुत्रप्रियेरपि,भाँति-भाँतिके कलरव करते हुए विचित्र अंगोंवाले पक्षी, भृंगराज, हंस, चातक, जलमुर्ग, मोर, शतपत्र नामक पक्षी, चक्रवाक, कोकिल, चकोर, असितापांग और पुत्रप्रिय आदि इस पर्वतकी शोभा बढ़ाते हैं

mayūraiḥ śatapatraiś ca jīvaṃjīvaka-kokilaiḥ | cakōrair asitāpāṅgais tathā putrapriyaiḥ api ||

Lomaśa said: “Peacocks, the śatapatra birds, the jīvaṃjīvaka and cuckoos, along with cakora birds, the dark-eyed asitāpāṅga, and the so‑called ‘son‑loving’ birds too—each calling out in many different ways—enhance the beauty of this mountain.”

मयूरैःby/with peacocks
मयूरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमयूर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शतपत्रैःby/with śatapatra-birds
शतपत्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशतपत्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
जीवंthe bird called jīva
जीवं:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजीव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
जीवकthe bird called jīvaka
जीवक:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजीवक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कोकिलैःby/with cuckoos
कोकिलैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकोकिल
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
चकोरैःby/with cakora-birds
चकोरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootचकोर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
असितापाङ्गैःby/with black-eyed (asitāpāṅga) birds
असितापाङ्गैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअसितापाङ्ग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
तथाlikewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
पुत्रप्रियैःby/with the birds called putrapriya
पुत्रप्रियैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्रप्रिय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि

लोगश उवाच

L
Lomaśa
M
mountain
P
peacocks (mayūra)
Ś
śatapatra birds
J
jīvaṃjīvaka birds
C
cuckoos (kokila)
C
cakora birds
A
asitāpāṅga birds
P
putrapriya birds

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights attentive appreciation of the natural world during pilgrimage and exile: sacred places are recognized not only by ritual markers but also by their living ecology—many voices and forms coexisting to create beauty.

Lomaśa, guiding the Pāṇḍavas through forest and tīrtha regions, describes a mountain’s splendor by listing the many birds that inhabit it and fill it with varied calls.