Shloka 17
भीष्म-द्रोणादिभिः पाण्डवसेनाक्षयकाल-निर्णयः | Time-estimates for the depletion of the Pāṇḍava forces
Bhīṣma–Droṇa council
तेषां दुर्योधनो राजा ससैन्यानां महात्मनाम् | व्यादिदेश सवाह्यानां भक्ष्यभोज्यमनुत्तमम्
teṣāṁ duryodhano rājā sasainyānāṁ mahātmanām | vyādideśa savāhyānāṁ bhakṣyabhojyam anuttamam ||
Vaiśaṃpāyana said: King Duryodhana, for those high-souled kings who had come with their armies and mounts, ordered the distribution of unsurpassed food and provisions. In this scene, royal hospitality is displayed on a grand scale—an outward performance of kingly duty and political prudence, meant to secure loyalty and strengthen alliances on the eve of conflict.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights a facet of rājadharma: a ruler must provide for guests, allies, and dependents. Yet in the Udyoga context, such generosity also functions as political statecraft—hospitality becomes a means to consolidate support and project power before war.
Vaiśaṃpāyana narrates that Duryodhana arranges excellent food and provisions for the assembled noble kings who have arrived with their forces and mounts, indicating large-scale preparations and the mobilization of allies.