Shloka 11
Bhīṣma’s Appraisal of Pāṇḍava-Alliance Warriors (Śikhaṇḍin, Dhṛṣṭadyumna, and Allied Kings)
न चैषां पुरुषा: केचिदायुधानि गदा: शरान् | विषहन्ति सदा कर्तुमधिज्यान्यपि कौरव
na caiṣāṃ puruṣāḥ kecid āyudhāni gadāḥ śarān | viṣahanti sadā kartuṃ adhijyāny api kaurava, bālair api bhavantas taiḥ sarva eva viśeṣitāḥ |
Bhishma said: “O Kaurava, no man can endure the blows of their weapons—maces and arrows. Moreover, none can even string their bows, nor lift their heavy maces in battle, nor properly employ their arrows. Indeed, even in childhood they surpassed you all—in speed, in striking targets, in eating and drinking, and in play amid the dust—thus marking themselves out as exceptional.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhishma urges sober realism over pride: true leadership in dharma requires accurately assessing strength and capability, not dismissing superior opponents. Ethical counsel here is to avoid reckless war born from arrogance and to heed experienced guidance.
In Udyoga Parva, as war approaches, Bhishma addresses the Kaurava side (notably Duryodhana) and emphasizes the extraordinary martial capacity of the rival heroes: others cannot even string their bows or wield their heavy maces, and their excellence was evident from childhood.