Shloka 7
ययातिदौहित्रपुण्यसमुच्चयः | Yayāti and the Grandsons’ Consolidation of Merit
Devanagari script
अतीव मदमसत्तस्त्वं न कंचिन्नावमन्यसे । मानेन भ्रष्ट: स्वर्गस्ते ना्हस्त्वं पार्थिवात्मज
Translation
“You are utterly intoxicated with pride, and you respect no one. Through that arrogance your heaven has slipped away from you. Now you are not fit to remain here, O prince.”
Word by Word
अतीवexcessively, very much
अतीव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतीव
मदpride, intoxication
मद:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
मसत्तःaddicted to pride; intoxicated with arrogance
मसत्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमसत्त (मद-आसक्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
कञ्चित्anyone
कञ्चित्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अवमन्यसेyou despise, you disrespect
अवमन्यसे:
TypeVerb
Rootअव-√मन्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Atmanepada
मानेनby pride, through self-conceit
मानेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमान
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
भ्रष्टःfallen, deprived
भ्रष्टः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभ्रष्ट (√भ्रंश्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
स्वर्गःheaven; (your) heavenly status
स्वर्गः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्ग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेyour
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अर्हःfit, worthy
अर्हः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअर्ह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
पार्थिवात्मजO son of a king
पार्थिवात्मज:
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिव-आत्मज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
राजपुत्रO prince
राजपुत्र:
TypeNoun
Rootराज-पुत्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
नारद उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes