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Shloka 10

Gāndhārī’s Lament and the Identification of Duḥśāsana (स्त्रीपर्व, अध्याय १८)

अन्यां चापह्तं कायाच्चारुकुण्डलमुन्नसम्‌ | स्वस्थ बन्धो: शिर: कृष्ण गृहीत्वा पश्य तिष्ठतीम्‌,श्रीकृष्ण! देखो, वह दूसरी स्त्री किसी आत्मीय जनके मनोहर कुण्डलोंसे सुशोभित और ऊँची नासिकावाले कटे हुए मस्तकको लेकर खड़ी है

anyāṁ cāpahṛtaṁ kāyāc cārukuṇḍalam unnasaṁ | sva-stha-bandhoḥ śiraḥ kṛṣṇa gṛhītvā paśya tiṣṭhatīm ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “And see another woman standing there, O Kṛṣṇa, holding a severed head taken from its body—adorned with lovely earrings and marked by a high, well-shaped nose—belonging to one of her own close kin. The scene lays bare the moral wreckage of war: even the bonds of family are reduced to tokens of grief, and the battlefield’s violence follows the living into their mourning.”

अन्याम्another (woman)
अन्याम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपहृतम्taken away, seized
अपहृतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअप-हृ (हृ)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त)
कायात्from the body
कायात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootकाया
FormFeminine, Ablative, Singular
चारु-कुण्डलम्having beautiful earrings
चारु-कुण्डलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचारु + कुण्डल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
उन्नसम्with an upturned/high nose
उन्नसम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउन्नस
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
स्वस्थ-बन्धोःof a kinsman (dear one) who was well/alive
स्वस्थ-बन्धोः:
TypeNoun
Rootस्वस्थ + बन्धु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
शिरःhead
शिरः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कृष्णO Krishna
कृष्ण:
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
गृहीत्वाhaving taken
गृहीत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह्
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा)
पश्यsee, look
पश्य:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
तिष्ठतीम्standing
तिष्ठतीम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular, Present active participle (शतृ)

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
K
Kṛṣṇa
A
a woman (unnamed)
S
severed head (śiraḥ)
E
earrings (kuṇḍala)