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Shloka 26

आयोधनदर्शनम्

Viewing the Battlefield of Kurukṣetra

पज्चालानां कुरूणां च विनाशे मधुसूदन । पञ्चानामपि भूतानामहं वधमचिन्तयम्‌,“मधुसूदन! इन पांचाल और कौरववीरोंके मारे जानेसे तो मेरे मनमें यह धारणा हो रही है कि पाँचों भूतोंका ही विनाश हो गया

Pañcālānāṁ Kurūṇāṁ ca vināśe Madhusūdana | pañcānām api bhūtānām ahaṁ vadham acintayam ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “O Madhusūdana, seeing the destruction of the Pāñcālas and the Kurus, a thought arose in me as though the very five great elements themselves had been slain. Such is the moral shock of this slaughter—when the foremost of men fall, the world seems to lose its very foundations.”

पाञ्चालानाम्of the Panchalas
पाञ्चालानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपाञ्चाल
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
कुरूणाम्of the Kurus
कुरूणाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
विनाशेin/at the destruction
विनाशे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootविनाश
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
मधुसूदनO slayer of Madhu (Krishna)
मधुसूदन:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootमधुसूदन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पञ्चानाम्of five
पञ्चानाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootपञ्च
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
भूतानाम्of beings/elements
भूतानाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootभूत
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
FormNominative, Singular
वधम्slaughter/killing
वधम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवध
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अचिन्तयम्I thought/considered
अचिन्तयम्:
TypeVerb
Rootचिन्त्
FormImperfect (Lan), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
M
Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa)
P
Pāñcālas
K
Kurūs
P
pañca-bhūta (five elements)

Educational Q&A

The verse conveys the ethical and existential magnitude of mass violence: when entire clans of eminent warriors perish, it feels as if the very constituents of the world (the five elements) have collapsed. It underscores the moral trauma and the sense that adharma-driven slaughter destabilizes the perceived order of life.

In the Strī Parva’s aftermath of the Kurukṣetra war, Vaiśampāyana narrates the overwhelming devastation. Addressing Kṛṣṇa as Madhusūdana, he describes how the annihilation of the Pāñcālas and Kurus makes him feel as though the five great elements themselves have been destroyed.