Shloka 168
Śuka’s Guṇa-Transcendence and Vyāsa’s Consolation (शुकगति-वर्णनम्)
अथापीमासु संज्ञासु लौकिकीषु प्रतिष्ठसे । अभिषड्जवरोधाभ्यां बद्धस्त्वं प्राकृतो यथा
athāpīmāsu saṃjñāsu laukikīṣu pratiṣṭhase | abhiṣaḍjavirodhābhyāṃ baddhastvaṃ prākṛto yathā ||
Even now, if you remain established in these worldly designations—such as ‘king of Videha’ or ‘lord of Mithilā’—then you are bound, like an ordinary person, by attachment and by resistance (aversion).
भीष्य उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhīṣma warns that clinging to social identities and honorific titles is a subtle form of bondage. True inner freedom requires dropping identification with worldly labels, otherwise one remains constrained by attachment (clinging) and resistance (aversion/obstruction).
In Bhīṣma’s instruction within Śānti Parva’s reflective teachings, he addresses a seeker/kingly figure and challenges their self-conception. By pointing to titles like ‘Videha-rāja’ and ‘Mithilā-pati,’ he shows how even respected identities can keep the mind tied to ordinary patterns of desire and aversion.