Shloka 25
Adhyāya 222 — ब्रह्मस्थानप्राप्ति: मोक्षधर्मे समत्वव्रतम्
Attaining the Brahman-Station: The Vow of Equanimity in Mokṣadharma
यहाँपर जो शुभ और अशुभ फलकी प्राप्ति होती है, उसमें लोग कर्मको ही कारण मानते हैं; अतः मैं तुमसे कर्मके विषयका ही पूर्णतया वर्णन करता हूँ, सुनो ।।
yatra śubha-aśubha-phala-prāptir bhavati, tatra lokāḥ karmaiva kāraṇaṃ manyante; ataḥ ahaṃ te karma-viṣayaṃ samyag vakṣyāmi, śṛṇu. yathā vedyate kaścid odanaṃ vāyaso hādan, evaṃ sarvāṇi karmāṇi svabhāvasyaiva lakṣaṇam.
People commonly think that action alone is the cause behind the attainment of auspicious and inauspicious results. Therefore, I will explain to you, in full, the matter of action—listen. Just as a crow, while pecking at scattered cooked rice, caws and signals to other crows that food is here, so too all actions are merely signs that reveal one’s own nature.
प्रह्माद उवाच
Educational Q&A
Actions are not merely external causes producing results; they also function as indicators of one’s innate disposition (svabhāva). Observing conduct reveals character, just as a crow’s behavior reveals the presence of food.
Prahlāda addresses his listener and begins a focused explanation of karma, using a simple everyday analogy—crows calling while eating rice—to illustrate that deeds publicly disclose inner nature.