Adhyāya 199: Karma–Jñāna Causality and the Nirguṇa Brahman
Manu’s Instruction
भीष्म उवाच ततो विकृतवेषौ द्वौ पुरुषा समुपस्थितौ | गृहीत्वान्योन्यमावेष्ट्य कुचैलाबूचतुर्वच:
bhīṣma uvāca | tato vikṛtaveṣau dvau puruṣā samupasthitau | gṛhītvānyonyam āveṣṭya kucailābūcatuḥ vacaḥ ||
Bhishma said: Then, O king, two men of grotesque disguise appeared there. Grasping one another and holding each other tightly in their arms, clad in filthy garments, the pair repeatedly spoke in this manner—introducing a striking scene that hints at moral disorder and the consequences of degraded conduct.
भीष्म उवाच
The verse sets up an instructive episode: the sudden appearance of two grotesquely dressed, mutually entangled figures signals moral degradation and prepares the listener for a lesson on the fruits of conduct (karma) and the need for dharmic self-restraint.
Bhishma narrates that two men arrive on the scene, dressed in filthy clothes and holding each other tightly, repeatedly speaking certain words—an ominous tableau that introduces the next part of the story and its ethical explanation.