Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 303

Gadāyuddhe Kṛṣṇopadeśaḥ (Kṛṣṇa’s Counsel in the Mace-Duel) — Śalya-parva 57

शब्द आसीत्‌ सुतुमुलस्तेजश्च॒ समजायत । भारत! आपके पुत्रकी वायुतुल्य गदाके वेगसे उस गदाके टकरानेपर बड़े जोरका शब्द हुआ और दोनों गदाओंसे आगकी चिनगारियाँ छूटने लगीं

śabda āsīt sutumulas tejaś ca samajāyata |

Sañjaya said: A tremendously loud crash rang out, and a blaze of fiery brilliance arose. When your son’s mace—swift as the wind—struck against the opposing mace, the impact thundered, and sparks of fire flew from both weapons, intensifying the ferocity of the duel.

शब्दःsound, noise
शब्दः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशब्द
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सुतुमुलःvery loud, tumultuous
सुतुमुलः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुतुमुल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेजःsplendor, fiery glow
तेजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
समजायतarose, came into being
समजायत:
TypeVerb
Rootजन्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada, सम्

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied by address 'Bhārata' / 'your son')
Y
your son (Duryodhana implied in context)
M
mace (gadā)
S
sparks/fire (agni-śikhā/ciṅgāra implied)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the terrible momentum of war: when pride and enmity culminate in direct confrontation, the result is overwhelming destruction and heat (tejas). Ethically, it underscores how conflict escalates beyond control once violence is chosen as the means.

Sañjaya describes the climactic mace-fight: the maces collide with wind-like speed, producing a deafening sound and throwing off sparks, conveying the intensity and danger of the duel.