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Shloka 44

Saptasārasvata-tīrtha-prasaṅgaḥ | The Saptasārasvata Pilgrimage Account and the Maṅkaṇaka Narrative

नैमिषारण्यवासियोंके उस द्वादशवर्षीय यज्ञमें वे महाभाग ऋषि दीर्घकालतक रहे। जब वह यज्ञ समाप्त हो गया तब बहुत-से महर्षि तीर्थसेवनके लिये वहाँ आये ।।

ṛṣīṇāṃ bahulatvāt tu sarasvatyā viśāṃpate | tīrthāni nagarāyante kūle vai dakṣiṇe tadā ||

Vaiśampāyana said: “O lord of the people, because the sages were so numerous, all the sacred fords along the southern bank of the Sarasvatī at that time appeared like towns—crowded with ascetics, rites, and the bustle of pilgrimage after the great sacrifice had concluded.”

ऋषीणाम्of sages
ऋषीणाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
बहुलत्वात्because of abundance (great number)
बहुलत्वात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootबहुलत्व
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
सरस्वत्याःof (the river) Sarasvatī
सरस्वत्याः:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्वती
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
विशाम्of the people/subjects
विशाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootविश्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
पतेO lord
पते:
TypeNoun
Rootपति
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
तीर्थानिthe sacred fords/pilgrimage places
तीर्थानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
नगरायन्तेappear like cities / become city-like
नगरायन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootनगरायते (√नगर + आय)
FormPresent, Third, Plural, Ātmanepada
कूलेon the bank
कूले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकूल
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
वैindeed/verily
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
दक्षिणेon the southern (bank)
दक्षिणे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootदक्षिण
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तदाthen/at that time
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
S
Sarasvatī (river)
T
tīrthas (pilgrimage sites)
ṛṣis (sages)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how collective dharmic activity—many sages gathering for sacrifice and pilgrimage—can transform a landscape into a living center of sanctity, suggesting that holiness is intensified by sustained practice, community, and presence.

After a long sacrificial session, numerous sages assemble for tīrtha-sevana (pilgrimage). Their sheer numbers make the Sarasvatī’s southern-bank pilgrimage spots look like bustling towns.