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Shloka 223

Saptasārasvata-tīrtha-prasaṅgaḥ | The Saptasārasvata Pilgrimage Account and the Maṅkaṇaka Narrative

व्रतैश्न नियमैश्वनैव काले काले सम भुज्जते | वे सब-के-सब अन्न छोड़कर व्रत और नियमोंका पालन करते हुए समय-समयपर उस वृक्षका ही फल खाया करते थे

vrataiś ca niyamaiś caiva kāle kāle sama-bhuñjate

Vaiśampāyana said: Observing vows and disciplines, they would at the proper times partake in measured, regulated eating. Having abandoned ordinary grains and food, they sustained themselves by consuming only the fruit of that tree, in keeping with their ascetic rule.

व्रतैःby/with vows
व्रतैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootव्रत
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
नियमैःby/with observances (rules)
नियमैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनियम
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अनैवnot at all / by no means
अनैव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन
कालेat (the) time
काले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कालेat (the) time
काले:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकाल
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सम्together / completely (as a preverb)
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्
भुञ्जतेthey eat / partake
भुञ्जते:
TypeVerb
Rootभुज्
FormPresent, Atmanepada, Third, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
T
tree (fruit-bearing tree)
F
fruit (of the tree)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharmic self-restraint: true discipline is shown by regulated consumption and adherence to vows and rules, choosing simplicity over indulgence.

The narrator describes a group living under ascetic observances: they renounce ordinary food and, at set times, eat only the fruit of a particular tree as part of their vowed practice.