Shloka 463
नन्दयन् पाण्डवान् सर्वान् व्यथयंश्वापि तावकान् | महाराज! सुशर्मा आपके पुत्रोंको व्यथित और समस्त पाण्डवोंको आनन्दित करता हुआ प्राणशून्य होकर पृथ्वीपर गिर पड़ा
sañjaya uvāca | nandayan pāṇḍavān sarvān vyathayaṃś cāpi tāvakān | mahārāja! suśarmā āpake putroṃ ko vyathita aura samasta pāṇḍavoṃ ko ānandita karatā huā prāṇaśūnya hokara pṛthvīpara gira paḍā |
Sanjaya said: “Gladdening all the Pāṇḍavas and at the same time afflicting your side, O great king, Suśarmā—having caused distress to your sons and joy to the Pāṇḍavas—fell to the earth lifeless.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores the moral gravity of war: victories and losses are immediate and irreversible, and a warrior’s fall becomes a cause of joy for one side and grief for the other. It highlights how outcomes in a dharma-yuddha are experienced collectively—one person’s death shifts the emotional and ethical balance of the battlefield.
Sanjaya reports to Dhritarashtra that Susarma has been slain. His death simultaneously heartens the Pandavas and troubles the Kaurava camp, and he collapses lifeless onto the ground.