Shloka 41
Śalya-parva Adhyāya 26 — Duryodhana’s remnant formation and rapid engagements
Devanagari script
विद्राव्य च कुरून् सर्वास्तांश्व हत्वा पदानुगान् | दोर्भ्या शब्दं ततश्नक्रे त्रासयानो महाद्विपान्,समस्त कौरवोंको भगाकर और उनके अनुगामी सैनिकोंका संहार करके भीमसेनने बड़े-बड़े हाथियोंको डराते हुए अपनी दोनों भुजाओंद्वारा ताल ठोंकनेका शब्द किया
Transliteration
vidrāvya ca kurūn sarvān tāṁś ca hatvā padānugān | dorbhyāḥ śabdaṁ tataś cakre trāsayāno mahādvipān ||
Translation
Sañjaya said: Having routed all the Kurus and slain their followers who pursued in their wake, Bhīmasena then made a resounding boom with his arms, striking terror into the great war-elephants.
Word by Word
विद्राव्यhaving routed / causing to flee
विद्राव्य:
TypeVerb
Rootवि+द्रु (धातु)
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), कर्तरि
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
कुरून्the Kurus
कुरून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
सर्वान्all
सर्वान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तान्them
तान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
हत्वाhaving slain
हत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), कर्तरि
पदानुगान्followers (those who go after their steps)
पदानुगान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपदानुग (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
दोर्भ्याम्with (his) two arms
दोर्भ्याम्:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदोर्/दोस् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Dual
शब्दम्a sound
शब्दम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशब्द (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
ततःthen / thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
चक्रेmade / produced
चक्रे:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
त्रासयन्frightening
त्रासयन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootत्रासय् (त्रस्-णिच्) (धातु)
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
महाद्विपान्great elephants
महाद्विपान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमहाद्विप (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaK
Kurus (Kaurava army)B
Bhīmasena (implied by context)M
mahādvipa (war-elephants)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes