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Shloka 266

Daiva–Puruṣakāra Saṃvāda

Kṛpa’s Counsel on Destiny and Human Effort

वार्यमाणो5करोद्‌ वैरं पाण्डवैर्गुणवत्तरै: । दुर्योधन लोभी और अदूरदर्शी था। उसने मूर्खतावश न तो किसीका समर्थन प्राप्त किया और न स्वयं ही अधिक सोच-विचार किया। उसने अपना हित चाहनेवाले लोगोंका अनादर करके दुष्टोंक साथ सलाह की और सबके मना करनेपर भी अधिक गुणवान्‌ पाण्डवोंके साथ वैर बाँध लिया

vāryamāṇo 'karod vairam pāṇḍavair guṇavattarair |

Though repeatedly restrained and advised, he still chose enmity with the Pāṇḍavas, who were superior in virtue and excellence. Duryodhana was greedy and short-sighted; in folly he neither won anyone’s support nor reflected deeply himself. He dishonored those who sought his good, took counsel with the wicked, and—despite everyone’s dissuasion—bound himself to hostility against the more worthy Pāṇḍavas.

वार्यमाणःbeing restrained / though being dissuaded
वार्यमाणः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवार्य (√वृ/√वार्- ‘to restrain, forbid’)
Formशानच् (present passive participle), passive, masculine, nominative, singular
अकरोत्did / made
अकरोत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√कृ
Formलङ् (imperfect), 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
वैरम्enmity
वैरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवैर
Formneuter, accusative, singular
पाण्डवैःwith the Pāṇḍavas
पाण्डवैः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
Formmasculine, instrumental, plural
गुणवत्तरैःmore virtuous / superior in qualities
गुणवत्तरैः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootगुणवत्तर (गुणवत् + तर)
Formcomparative, masculine, instrumental, plural

कृप उवाच

K
Kṛpa
P
Pāṇḍavas

Educational Q&A

Ignoring wise restraint and choosing hostility against the virtuous leads to self-destruction; greed and lack of foresight make one reject well-wishers and embrace harmful counsel.

Kṛpa reflects on how enmity with the Pāṇḍavas arose: despite attempts to dissuade him, the opposing side persisted in hostility against those superior in merit, setting the stage for calamity.