Nāradasya Rājadharma-praśnāḥ
Nārada’s Examination of Royal Ethics
नारद उवाच कच्चिदर्थाक्ष कल्पन्ते धर्मे च रमते मन: । सुखानि चानुभूयन्ते मनश्न न विहन्यते
nārada uvāca | kaccid arthākṣāḥ kalpante dharme ca ramate manaḥ | sukhāni cānubhūyante manaś ca na vihanyate ||
Narada said: “O King, are your resources sufficient for the necessary duties of life—sacrifice, charity, and the protection and support of your household? Does your mind take delight in dharma? Do you obtain the enjoyments and comforts you seek? And is your mind, intent on right reflection, free from disturbance and injury by distracting impulses?”
नारद उवाच
A ruler’s well-being is measured not only by wealth and pleasure but by whether resources are rightly used for obligatory duties (yajña, dāna, protection), whether the mind delights in dharma, and whether inner stability is maintained without distraction.
Narada addresses the king with a traditional set of welfare-questions: he inquires about the adequacy of the king’s resources, his commitment to dharma, his experience of legitimate enjoyments, and the steadiness of his mind—testing both external governance and inner self-governance.