Shloka 4
Jarāsandha–Vāsudeva Saṃvāda: Kṣātra-Dharma, Pride, and the Ethics of Coercion
Sabhā Parva, Adhyāya 20
त्रिभिरासादितो5स्माभिविंजने स नराधिप: | न संदेहो यथा युद्धमेकेनाप्युपपास्यति
tribhir āsādito ’smābhir viṁjane sa narādhipaḥ | na saṁdeho yathā yuddham ekenāpy upapāsyati ||
Vāyu said: “When we three approach that king in a secluded place, he will, without doubt, agree to single combat with one of us. His sense of honor will not allow him to refuse; and, tempted by the prospect of fighting the mighty Bhīmasena and intoxicated by confidence in his own strength, Jarāsandha will surely set himself to battle with Bhīma.”
वायुदेव उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights a kṣatriya’s code of honor: a renowned king is expected to accept a fair challenge to single combat, and personal pride and reputation can strongly shape ethical choices in war.
Vāyu predicts that when the three approach Jarāsandha privately, he will agree to a one-on-one duel; Vāyu further anticipates that Jarāsandha will choose to fight Bhīma, driven by honor, desire for a worthy opponent, and confidence in his own strength.