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Shloka 24

Vaiśravaṇa-sabhā-varṇanam

Description of Kubera’s Assembly Hall

नानाप्रहरणैरुग्रैर्वातिरिव महाजवै: । वृतः सखायमन्वास्ते सदैव धनदं नूप

nānāpraharaṇair ugrair vātir iva mahājavaiḥ | vṛtaḥ sakhāyam anvāste sadaiva dhanadaṃ nṛpaśreṣṭha ||

Nārada said: “O best of kings, surrounded by fierce attendants bearing many kinds of dreadful weapons—swift as the wind—he ever sits close by his friend Dhanada (Kubera), the giver of wealth.”

नानाvarious, many kinds of
नाना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाना
प्रहरणैःwith weapons
प्रहरणैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रहरण
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
उग्रैःfierce
उग्रैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootउग्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
वातिःwind
वातिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवाति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
महाजवैःwith great speed/force
महाजवैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाजव
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
वृतःsurrounded
वृतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootवृत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सखायम्friend
सखायम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसखि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अन्वास्तेsits near, attends upon
अन्वास्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootआस् (आसीन/आस् धातु)
FormPresent, 3, Singular, Atmanepada
सदैवalways
सदैव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा + एव
धनदम्the giver of wealth (Kubera)
धनदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नृपO king
नृप:
TypeNoun
Rootनृप
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
श्रेष्ठbest, foremost
श्रेष्ठ:
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रेष्ठ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
D
Dhanada (Kubera)
W
weapon-bearing attendants (bhūta-gaṇa implied by context)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the awe-inspiring power that surrounds divine wealth and authority: Kubera’s presence is not merely opulent but protected and attended by formidable forces, suggesting that prosperity is inseparable from responsibility, order, and guarded power.

Nārada describes a scene in the celestial context of the Sabha narrative: a mighty figure, encircled by swift and fearsome weapon-bearing attendants, continually remains seated near Kubera (Dhanada), emphasizing Kubera’s stature and the formidable company around him.