Shloka 20
Mahāprasthānika-parva Adhyāya 2: The Northward March, Sight of Himavat and Meru, and the Sequential Falls
अनुतं न स्मराम्यस्य स्वैरेष्वपि महात्मन: । अथ कस्य विकारो<यं येनायं पतितो भुवि
anṛtaṁ na smarāmy asya svair eṣv api mahātmanaḥ | atha kasya vikāro 'yaṁ yenāyaṁ patito bhuvi ||
Vaiśampāyana said: “I do not recall that this great-souled Arjuna ever spoke an untruth—even in jest or in carefree talk. Then what is this failing, and the consequence of whose deed is it, by which he has fallen upon the earth?”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the ethical ideal of satya (truthfulness) as a defining trait of a noble person, while also stressing that even the great can meet consequences due to subtle moral lapses or karmic residues; the narrative invites reflection on how character, action, and fate interrelate.
During the Mahāprasthāna (the Pandavas’ final journey), Arjuna collapses. The speaker (Vaiśampāyana) expresses astonishment, noting that Arjuna was not known to speak falsehood even in jest, and wonders what defect or karmic cause could have led to his fall.