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Shloka 16

Droṇa-parva Adhyāya 25 — Bhīma’s Disruption of Elephant Formations and Bhagadatta’s Shock Advance

तं धर्मराजो बहुभिम्मर्मभिद्धिरवाकिरत्‌ । मद्रेशस्तं चतुःषष्ट्या शरैरविद्ध्वानदद्‌ भूशम्‌,धर्मराज युधिष्ठिरने शल्यपर बहुत-से मर्मभेदी बाणोंकी वर्षा की। तब मद्रराज भी चौंसठ बाणोंद्वारा युधिष्ठिरको घायल करके जोर-जोरसे गर्जना करने लगे

sajaya uv01ca |

ta dharmar01jo bahubhir marmabhidbhir av01kirat |

madre5bas ta catu5bay01 5barair aviddhv01 nadad bh6b5bam ||

Sanjaya said: Dharmaraja Yudhishthira showered Shalya, the king of Madra, with many arrows that struck vital points. Shalya, lord of Madra, in turn pierced Yudhishthira with sixty-four arrows and then roared loudly.

तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
धर्मराजःDharma-king (Yudhiṣṭhira)
धर्मराजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मराज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बहुभिःwith many
बहुभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
मर्मभिद्भिःpiercing vital spots
मर्मभिद्भिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमर्मभिद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
अवाकिरत्showered, scattered
अवाकिरत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअव√कॄ (अवकीरति)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
मद्रेशःking of Madra (Śalya)
मद्रेशः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमद्रेश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चतुःषष्ट्याwith sixty-four
चतुःषष्ट्या:
Karana
TypeNumeral
Rootचतुःषष्टि
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
शरैःwith arrows
शरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अविद्ध्वाhaving wounded
अविद्ध्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootअव√व्यध् (अविध्यति)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), having pierced/wounded
ननादroared
ननाद:
TypeVerb
Root√नद्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भूशम्loudly, greatly
भूशम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभूशम्

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
D
Dharmaraja Yudhishthira
S
Shalya (king of Madra)
A
arrows (5bara)