Shloka 113

Devanagari script

सेन्द्रादिषु च देवेषु तस्य चैश्वर्यमुच्यते,इन्द्र आदि देवताओंमें उन्हींका ऐश्वर्य बताया जाता है, वे ही ईश्वर होनेके कारण लोकमें मनुष्योंके शुभाशुभ कर्मोके फल देनेमें संलग्न रहते हैं। सम्पूर्ण कामनाओंके ईश्वर भी वे ही बताये जाते हैं

Transliteration

sendrādiṣu ca deveṣu tasya caiśvaryam ucyate |

Translation

Vyāsa said: “Even among the gods headed by Indra, it is declared that His sovereignty prevails. Because He is the Lord, He remains engaged in the world in dispensing the fruits of human actions—both auspicious and inauspicious. He alone is also taught to be the Lord who grants the fulfillment of all desires.”

Word by Word

• स: in that
• स: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• इन्द्रादिषु: among Indra and others
• इन्द्रादिषु: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: इन्द्रादि
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• देवेषु: among the gods
• देवेषु: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Plural

• तस्य: of him/its
• तस्य: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• च: also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• ऐश्वर्यम्: sovereignty, lordship, power
• ऐश्वर्यम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऐश्वर्य
• Form: Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular

• उच्यते: is said, is stated
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Present, Atmanepada, Third, Singular, Passive

Speaker

व्यास उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vyāsa
• Indra
• Devas (gods)
• Īśvara (the Lord)