Shloka 6

अभ्यपद्यत हार्दिक्य: कृतवर्मा त्वनन्तरम्‌ । सोदर्याणां त्रयश्चनैव त एनं पर्यवारयन्‌ ६ ।। यह देख हृदिकपुत्र कृतवर्मा तथा दुःशासनके तीन भाई बीचमें आ धमके। वे चारों मिलकर धृष्टद्युम्नको रोकने लगे

abhyapadyata hārdikyaḥ kṛtavarmā tv anantaram | sodaryāṇāṃ trayaś ca naiva te enaṃ paryavārayan || 6 ||

Sañjaya said: Then Hārdikya Kṛtavarmā rushed forward, and immediately after him came three full brothers. Together those four closed in around him, seeking to check his advance.

अभ्यपद्यतadvanced/approached
अभ्यपद्यत:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-√पद्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
हार्दिक्यःHārdikya (son of Hṛdika)
हार्दिक्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहार्दिक्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कृतवर्माKṛtavarmā
कृतवर्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृतवर्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुand/but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
अनन्तरम्immediately/thereupon
अनन्तरम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनन्तर
सोदर्याणाम्of the uterine brothers
सोदर्याणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootसोदर्य
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
त्रयःthree
त्रयः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
not (particle; here in fixed collocation)
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
एनम्him
एनम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पर्यवारयन्surrounded/checked/held back
पर्यवारयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-आ-√वृ (वारयति)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
H
Hārdikya Kṛtavarmā
T
three brothers (sodaryāḥ)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how solidarity and coordinated action can be ethically neutral in themselves: the same loyalty and brotherhood that are virtues in personal life become instruments of obstruction and violence when harnessed to adharma-driven warfare. It invites reflection on aligning courage and comradeship with righteous ends.

Kṛtavarmā (called Hārdikya) charges forward, followed immediately by three full brothers; the four of them together surround and attempt to restrain/stop a single opposing warrior’s movement in the battle scene.