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Shloka 19

Chapter 136: Pandava Counter-Encirclement and the Vāyavya-Astra Disruption

वायुपुत्र: प्रहष्टे> भूत्‌ सक्किणी परिसंलिहन्‌ । भरतनन्दन! दुर्योधनकी यह बात सुनकर दुर्मुख बड़ी उतावलीके साथ कर्णके समीप आ पहुँचा और भीमसेनको अपने बाणोंद्वारा रोका। संग्राममें सूतपुत्रके चरणोंका अनुसरण करनेवाले दुर्मुखको देखकर वायुपुत्र भीमसेन बड़े प्रसन्न हुए। वे अपने दोनों गलफर चाटने लगे |। तत: कर्ण महाराज वारयित्वा शिलीमुखै:

vāyuputraḥ prahṛṣṭo 'bhūt sakkiṇī pariṃlihan | bharatanandana duryodhanakī yaha bāta sunkar durmukha baṛī utāvalī ke sātha karṇake samīpa ā pahū̃cā aur bhīmasenako apne bāṇoṃ dvārā rokā | saṃgrāmameṃ sūtaputrake caraṇoṃkā anusaraṇa karanevāle durmukhako dekhkar vāyuputra bhīmasena baṛe prasanna hue | ve apne donoṃ galaphar cāṭne lage | tataḥ karṇa mahārāja vārayitvā śilīmukhaiḥ ||

Sañjaya said: The son of Vāyu, Bhīma, was delighted and began to lick his lips. O descendant of Bharata, hearing Duryodhana’s words, Durmukha hurried to Karṇa’s side and checked Bhīmasena with his arrows. Seeing Durmukha—who in battle followed in the footsteps of the charioteer’s son (Karṇa)—the Vāyu-born Bhīma was greatly pleased and licked both corners of his mouth, as if eager for the fight. Then King Karṇa, having restrained the foe with sharp arrows, continued the engagement.

वायुपुत्रःson of Vāyu (Bhīmasena)
वायुपुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवायुपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रहृष्टःdelighted, very pleased
प्रहृष्टः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रहृष्ट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभूत्became / was
अभूत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormAorist (simple past), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सक्किणीboth cheeks/jaws (gloss: both sides of the mouth)
सक्किणी:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसक्किणी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Dual
परिसंलिहन्licking all around / licking repeatedly
परिसंलिहन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-सम्-लिह्
FormPresent active participle, Masculine, Nominative, Singular
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
कर्णःKarna
कर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
वारयित्वाhaving restrained / having checked
वारयित्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootवृ (वारयति)
FormAbsolutive (क्त्वा), Causative sense
शिलीमुखैःwith arrows
शिलीमुखैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशिलीमुख
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
B
Bhima (Vayuputra, Bhimasena)
D
Duryodhana
D
Durmukha
K
Karna (Sutaputra)
D
Dhritarashtra (implied by 'Bharatanandana')
A
Arrows (bāṇa, śilīmukha)
B
Battlefield (saṃgrāma)