Shloka 12

आशास्ते च सदा सूत पुत्रो दुर्योधनो मम । कर्णो जेष्यति संग्रामे समस्तान्‌ पाण्डवानिति,संजय! मेरा बेटा दुर्योधन सदा यही आशा करता है कि कर्ण संग्राममें समस्त पाण्डवोंको जीत लेगा

āśāste ca sadā sūtaputro duryodhano mama | karṇo jeṣyati saṅgrāme samastān pāṇḍavān iti ||

Sañjaya said: “My son Duryodhana continually clings to this hope: ‘Karna will triumph in battle and defeat all the Pāṇḍavas.’”

आशास्तेhopes/expect
आशास्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-शास् (धातु)
FormLat, Ātmanepada, 3, Singular, Present
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सदाalways
सदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
सूतof the charioteer (Sūta)
सूत:
TypeNoun
Rootसूत (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
पुत्रःson
पुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दुर्योधनःDuryodhana
दुर्योधनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ममmy
मम:
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Form—, Genitive, Singular
कर्णःKarna
कर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जेष्यतिwill conquer/defeat
जेष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootजि (धातु)
FormLṛt, Parasmaipada, 3, Singular, Simple Future
संग्रामेin battle
संग्रामे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंग्राम (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
समस्तान्all/entire
समस्तान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसमस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
पाण्डवान्the Pāṇḍavas
पाण्डवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
इतिthus/that
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
संजयO Sañjaya
संजय:
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Duryodhana
K
Karna
P
Pāṇḍavas

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the moral danger of clinging to hope grounded in mere force and personal attachment. Duryodhana’s expectation that Karṇa will ‘defeat all the Pāṇḍavas’ reflects a mindset that seeks victory as an end in itself, rather than examining whether the cause is righteous; it points to how desire and partiality can distort judgment in dharmic crises.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Duryodhana persistently expects Karṇa to prevail in the ongoing war and overcome the Pāṇḍavas. It situates Duryodhana’s morale and strategy in his reliance on Karṇa as the decisive warrior in the Drona Parva context.