Shloka 5

Śaineya’s Breakthrough and Reunion with Arjuna (शैनेयस्य समागमः)

Devanagari script

आरोहे पर्यवस्कन्दे सरणे सान्तरप्लुते । सम्यक्प्रहरणे याने व्यपयाने च कोविदम्‌,चढ़ने, उतरने, फैलने, कूद-कूदकर चलने, भली-भाँति प्रहार करने, युद्धके लिये जाने और अवसर देखकर पलायन करनेमें भी कुशल हैं

Transliteration

ārohe paryavaskande saraṇe sāntaraplute | samyak-praharaṇe yāne vyapayāne ca kovidam ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: He is adept at mounting and dismounting, at leaping down and moving swiftly through difficult ground, at advancing with tactical shifts, at striking accurately in battle, at pressing forward for combat, and also at withdrawing when the moment demands it.

Word by Word

• आरोहे: in mounting / in ascent
• आरोहे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: आरोह
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• पर्यवस्कन्दे: in dismounting / in alighting
• पर्यवस्कन्दे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्यवस्कन्द
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• सरणे: in moving/advancing (running)
• सरणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: सरण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• स-अन्तर-प्लुते: in leaping with intervals (skipping along)
• स-अन्तर-प्लुते: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्तरप्लुत
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• सम्यक्-प्रहरणे: in proper striking/attacking
• सम्यक्-प्रहरणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रहरण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• याने: in going/setting out (for battle)
• याने: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: यान
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• व्यपयाने: in withdrawal/retreat
• व्यपयाने: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: व्यपयान
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• कोविदम्: skilled, expert (one)
• कोविदम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कोविद
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya