Shloka 115
Daiva–Puruṣakāra Discourse and the Elephant-Corps Engagement (भीमगजानीक-सम्भ्रान्ति)
भीष्मस्तु निहते तस्मिन् सारथौ रथिनां वर: । वातायमानैस्तैरश्वैरपनीतो रणाजिरात्,रथियोंमें श्रेष्ठ भीष्म सारथिके मारे जानेपर हवाके समान भागनेवाले घोड़ोंके द्वारा रणभूमिसे बाहर कर दिये गये
bhīṣmas tu nihate tasmin sārathau rathināṃ varaḥ | vātāyamānais tair aśvair apanīto raṇājirāt ||
Sañjaya said: When that charioteer was slain, Bhīṣma—foremost among the warriors in chariots—was borne away from the battlefield by those horses, now rushing as if driven by the wind. The verse underscores how, amid war, even the greatest are constrained by circumstance: the fall of a single supporting agent (the charioteer) can force withdrawal, revealing the interdependence and fragility underlying martial prowess.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the dependence of even the mightiest warrior on supporting roles and conditions. The death of the charioteer becomes a decisive factor, showing that prowess alone does not guarantee control; in war, outcomes hinge on interconnected causes and sudden reversals.
Sañjaya reports that after Bhishma’s charioteer is killed, Bhishma is taken away from the fighting ground as the horses bolt wind-swift, effectively removing his chariot from the battlefield.