Shloka 55
भीष्मधनंजयद्वैरथम्
Bhīṣma–Dhanaṃjaya Duel and the Opening Clash
अदर्शयेतां बहुधा सूतसामर्थ्यलाघवातू | वे दोनों अपने सारथिकी शक्ति तथा शीघ्रकारिताके कारण नाना प्रकारके विचित्र मण्डल, आगे बढ़ने और पीछे हटने आदिके पैंतरे दिखाने लगे || ५४ ह ।।
sañjaya uvāca | adarśayetāṃ bahudhā sūtasāmarthya-lāghavāt | antaraṃ ca prahāreṣu tarkayantī parasparam |
Sañjaya said: By virtue of their charioteer’s skill and swift maneuvering, the two displayed many kinds of tactical movements—circling patterns, advances, and withdrawals—each watching for an opening in the other’s strikes and counterstrikes. The scene underscores how, in war, mastery of technique and alert judgment can decide life and death, even before sheer strength is tested.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights that victory in righteous combat is not only about force but also about disciplined skill, agility, and discerning the right moment—seeking the opponent’s ‘antara’ (opening) without reckless aggression.
Sañjaya describes two combatants (with their charioteers) executing varied chariot maneuvers—circling, advancing, retreating—while mutually assessing openings amid exchanges of blows.