अर्जुन–उलूपीसंवादः
Arjuna and Ulūpī: Explanation of Śānti and the Maṇipūra Resolution
किमयं चार्यते वाजी स्त्रीमध्य इव भारत । हयमेनं हरिष्यामि प्रयतस्व विमोक्षणे
vaiśampāyana uvāca | kim ayaṃ cāryate vājī strī-madhya iva bhārata | hayam enaṃ hariṣyāmi prayatasva vimokṣaṇe ||
Vaiśampāyana said: “Why is this sacrificial horse being led about like this, O Bhārata—almost as if it were moving amid women? I am going to carry this horse off; strive with all your effort to free it.”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse frames a dharmic test of kingship: the Aśvamedha horse symbolizes sovereign authority, and any attempt to seize it demands a principled response—courage, readiness to defend rightful ritual order, and accountability through open challenge rather than covert harm.
During the Aśvamedha, a challenger taunts the escort by saying the horse is being led in a dishonorable, unmanly way—“as if among women”—and declares he will take it. He then calls on the addressed warrior to attempt its rescue, initiating a confrontation that tests strength and legitimacy.