Shloka 15
Yudhiṣṭhira’s Grief, Kṛṣṇa’s Consolation, and Vyāsa’s Admonition (युधिष्ठिरशोक-निवारणोपदेशः)
सान्त्वयन् सुमहातेजा: शुभं वचनमर्थवत् | अकृता ते मतिस्तात पुनर्बालयेन मुहाुसे
sāntvayan sumahātejāḥ śubhaṃ vacanam arthavat | akṛtā te matis tāta punaḥ bālyena mohase | kuntīnandana yudhiṣṭhiraṃ caivam uktvā dharmatattvavid vyāsa uvāca ||
Consoling him, the great-souled sage spoke auspicious and meaningful words: “Dear child, your understanding has not yet become clear. Once again, through childish lack of discernment, you have fallen into delusion.” Thus, seeing Kuntī’s son Yudhiṣṭhira speaking in this way, Vyāsa—knower of the true principles of dharma—addressed him to steady his mind and restore right judgment.
युधिछिर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even a righteous person can be overwhelmed by moha (confusion) after intense events; dharma requires a purified, steady intellect (mati) guided by discernment rather than immature, reactive thinking. Vyāsa’s counsel emphasizes restoring clarity before making moral judgments or decisions.
Yudhiṣṭhira is speaking in a troubled, self-doubting manner. Seeing this, the sage Vyāsa comforts him and begins instructing him, pointing out that Yudhiṣṭhira’s mind is again clouded by childish indecision and needs to be steadied through understanding of dharma.