Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Public Request for Consent to Enter the Forest (अनुज्ञा-प्रार्थना)
ग्रामाग्रहारद्वीपाब्यो मणिहेमजलार्णव: । जगत् सम्प्लावयामास धृतराष्ट्रोडुपोद्धत:
grāmāgrahāradvīpābhyo maṇihemajalārṇavaḥ | jagat samplāvayāmāsa dhṛtarāṣṭroḍupoddhataḥ ||
Vaiśampāyana said: From the islands formed by villages and tax-free grants there rose, as it were, an ocean whose waters were gems and gold. Swelled by the “moon” that was Dhṛtarāṣṭra, that ocean of giving surged and overflowed, inundating the whole world—signifying how his vast charity, expressed through lands and wealth, spread everywhere and affected all who came within its reach.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse elevates dāna (generosity) as a dharmic force that can ‘flood’ the world with benefit. By portraying gifts—especially land grants and wealth—as an ocean, it suggests that righteous giving, when vast and well-directed, becomes socially transformative and spiritually meritorious, even for a king burdened by past failings.
Vaiśampāyana describes Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s great giving as a metaphorical ocean filled with gems and gold. Villages and agrahāras are likened to islands, and Dhṛtarāṣṭra is compared to the moon that raises the tide—indicating that his presence and resolve intensify the scale of the donations, which spread widely among recipients.