Go-dāna-stuti and Ghṛta-Japa
Praise of cow-gift and ghee-centered recitation
स तामेकां निशां गोभि: समसख्य: समव्रत:ः । ऐकात्म्यगमनात् सद्यः कलुषाद् विप्रमुच्यते
sa tām ekāṁ niśāṁ gobhiḥ samasakhyaḥ samavrataḥ | aikātmyagamanāt sadyaḥ kaluṣād vipramucyate ||
He who, for even a single night, lives among the cows in a spirit of equal friendship and shared discipline—entering into oneness of purpose with them—is at once freed from impurity.
भीष्म उवाच
Even brief, sincere association with cows—marked by equality, friendliness, and shared restraint—has a purifying effect. The verse emphasizes inner transformation through humility, non-violence, and aligning oneself with a dharmic mode of life (aikātmya: becoming of one purpose).
Bhīṣma is instructing on dharma and expiatory/purificatory practices. In this context he states that spending even one night among cows, with a disciplined and respectful attitude, leads to immediate release from impurity.