Shloka 80
Vānaprastha-dharma and Tapas: Śiva–Umā Saṃvāda
Forest-Stage Discipline and Austerity
वर्षासु दीपदानेन शशिवच्छो भते नर:
varṣāsu dīpadānena śaśivac chobhate naraḥ
Śakra said: “By offering lamps during the rainy season, a person shines like the moon—becoming a visible source of light and guidance amid darkness and hardship. This teaching praises timely charity that benefits others when conditions are difficult.”
शक्र उवाच
Educational Q&A
Timely charity is especially meritorious: giving light (lamps) in the rainy season symbolizes relieving others’ difficulty and making oneself radiant in virtue, like the moon that brightens darkness.
Indra (Śakra) is describing the फल (result) of a specific act of dāna: donating lamps during the rains. He frames it as a dharmic practice whose visible metaphor is lunar radiance.