Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 65

Āloka-dāna (Dīpa-dāna), Sumanas–Dhūpa–Dīpa Phala: Manu–Suvarṇa and Śukra–Bali Exempla

इत्येतदसुरेन्द्राय काव्य: प्रोवाच भार्गव: । सुवर्णाय मनु: प्राह सुवर्णो नारदाय च

ity etad asurendrāya kāvyaḥ provāca bhārgavaḥ | suvarṇāya manuḥ prāha suvarṇo nāradāya ca |

Thus did Śukrācārya, the Bhārgava known as Kāvya, relate this account to Bali, lord of the Asuras. Manu then taught the same instruction to the ascetic Suvarṇa, and Suvarṇa in turn conveyed it to Nārada. In this way the tradition was handed down, praising the merit of gifts such as incense and lamps and urging the listener to act in accordance with this prescribed method.

इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
एतत्this (matter)
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
असुरेन्द्रायto the lord of the Asuras
असुरेन्द्राय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootअसुरेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
काव्यःKāvya (Śukra)
काव्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकाव्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रोवाचsaid/spoke
प्रोवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
भार्गवःBhārgava (descendant of Bhṛgu)
भार्गवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभार्गव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुवर्णायto Suvarṇa
सुवर्णाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootसुवर्ण
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
मनुःManu
मनुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमनु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्राहsaid/told
प्राह:
TypeVerb
Rootअह्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
सुवर्णःSuvarṇa
सुवर्णः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुवर्ण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नारदायto Nārada
नारदाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootनारद
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

शुक्र उवाच

Ś
Śukra (Śukrācārya)
K
Kāvya
B
Bhārgava
B
Bali
A
Asuras
M
Manu
S
Suvarṇa
N
Nārada

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes the authority of a dharmic instruction by showing its careful transmission through revered teachers, and it supports the ethical value of dāna—especially offerings like incense and lamps—performed according to proper method.

Śukra (Kāvya), a Bhārgava, narrates a teaching to Bali; Manu passes it to the ascetic Suvarṇa; Suvarṇa teaches Nārada—establishing a lineage of instruction that validates the practice being recommended.