Shloka 41

Jarītā–Śārṅgā-saṃvāda: Ākhu-haraṇa and the Approach of Agni (आखुहरणं अग्न्यागमनश्च)

Devanagari script

उवाच चैनं भगवान्‌ स्निग्धगम्भीरया गिरा । प्रीतो5स्मि नरशार्दूल तपसा ते परंतप,और स्नेहपूर्वक गम्भीर वाणीमें भगवानने उनसे कहा--'परंतप! नरश्रेष्ठ! मैं तुम्हारी तपस्यासे बहुत प्रसन्न हूँ

Transliteration

uvāca cainaṁ bhagavān snigdha-gambhīrayā girā | prīto ’smi naraśārdūla tapasā te parantapa ||

Translation

Vaiśampāyana said: Then the Blessed Lord addressed him in a voice both affectionate and profound: “O scorcher of foes, O tiger among men—your austerities have pleased me greatly.”

Word by Word

• उवाच: said/spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: लिट् (परोक्शभूत/परफेक्ट), 3, singular, परस्मैपदम्

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एनम्: him
• एनम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• भगवान्: the Blessed Lord
• भगवान्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भगवत्
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• स्निग्धगम्भीरया: with affectionate and deep
• स्निग्धगम्भीरया: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स्निग्धगम्भीर
• Form: feminine, instrumental, singular

• गिरा: speech/voice
• गिरा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गिर्
• Form: feminine, instrumental, singular

• प्रीतः: pleased
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रीत
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• अस्मि: I am
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: लट् (वर्तमान), 1, singular, परस्मैपदम्

• नरशार्दूल: O tiger among men
• Type: Noun
• Root: नरशार्दूल
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

• तपसा: by austerity
• तपसा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: तपस्
• Form: neuter, instrumental, singular

• ते: your/of you
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: genitive, singular

• परंतप: O scorcher of foes
• Type: Noun
• Root: परंतप
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Bhagavān (the Lord)
• naraśārdūla (epithet of the addressed hero)
• parantapa (epithet of the addressed hero)
• tapas (austerity)