Shloka 23
Adhyāya 125: Raṅga-pradarśana — Arjuna’s Entry and Astric Demonstration (रङ्गप्रदर्शनम्)
वैशम्पायन उवाच (तस्यास्तद् वचन श्रुत्वा कुन्ती शोकाग्नितापिता । पपात सहसा भूमौ छिन्नमूल इव द्रुम: ।।
vaiśampāyana uvāca | tasyās tad vacanaṃ śrutvā kuntī śokāgnitāpitā | papāta sahasā bhūmau chinnamūla iva drumaḥ || niśceṣṭhā patitā bhūmau mohān naiva cacāla sā || kuntīm utthāpya mādrī ca mohenāviṣṭacetanām | ehi ehi iti tāṃ kuntīṃ darśayām āsa kauravam || pādayoḥ patitā kuntī punar utthāya bhūmipam | sasmītena tu vaktreṇa gadantam iva bhārata | parirabhya tadā mohād vilalāpākulendriyā || mādrī cāpi samāliṅgya rājānaṃ vilalāpa sā ||
Vaiśampāyana said: Hearing Mādrī’s words, Kuntī—scorched by the fire of grief—suddenly fell to the earth like a tree whose roots have been severed. Senseless, she lay on the ground; overcome by delusion, she did not even stir. Mādrī lifted Kuntī, whose mind was seized by faintness, and saying, “Come, come,” led her to behold the Kuru king (Pāṇḍu). Kuntī rose and again fell at the king’s feet. His face bore a faint smile, and he seemed as though he were about to speak. Then, in bewilderment, Kuntī embraced him and began to wail, her senses thrown into turmoil. Mādrī too, clasping the king, lamented piteously.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights how even the disciplined life of a dharmic royal household cannot prevent grief from overwhelming the body and mind. It implicitly teaches compassion toward human frailty and points to the Mahābhārata’s ethical realism: dharma is pursued amid powerful emotions, not in their absence.
After hearing Mādrī, Kuntī collapses in shock and grief. Mādrī revives her and brings her to see Pāṇḍu. Kuntī falls at his feet, embraces him, and laments; Mādrī also embraces Pāṇḍu and mourns—marking the immediate aftermath of the king’s death.