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Shloka 31

Bhūtavana–Kailāsa–Mandākinī–Rudrapurī: Śiva’s Jeweled Abodes and Perpetual Worship

प्रतिद्वीपे मुनिश्रेष्ठाः पर्वतेषु वनेषु च नदीनदतटाकानां तीरेष्वर्णवसंधिषु

pratidvīpe muniśreṣṭhāḥ parvateṣu vaneṣu ca nadīnadataṭākānāṃ tīreṣvarṇavasaṃdhiṣu

On every dvīpa, O best of sages, the foremost munis dwell—on mountains and in forests, on the banks of rivers, streams, and lakes, and at the meeting-places of the ocean—establishing sacred seats to guide the Paśu (bound soul) toward the Pati, Śiva.

प्रतिद्वीपेin every dvīpa/region
प्रतिद्वीपे:
मुनिश्रेष्ठाःthe foremost sages
मुनिश्रेष्ठाः:
पर्वतेषुon mountains
पर्वतेषु:
वनेषुin forests
वनेषु:
and
:
नदीriver
नदी:
नदstream/river-current
नद:
तटाकानाम्of lakes/ponds
तटाकानाम्:
तीरेषुon the banks/shores
तीरेषु:
अर्णवocean
अर्णव:
संधिषुat junctions/confluences/meeting-points
संधिषु:

Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)

S
Sages (Munis)

FAQs

It maps the natural tirtha-landscape where Śaiva sages establish sanctity—riverbanks, forests, mountains, and ocean-junctions—settings traditionally suited for Linga-pratiṣṭhā, japa, and tapas that turn the mind from Pāśa (bondage) toward Pati (Śiva).

By highlighting the sages’ pervasive presence across all lands, it implies Śiva-tattva as all-pervading and approachable through purified places and disciplined practice—Śiva as Pati who can be realized wherever dharma and sādhana are established.

It points to tapas and tirtha-based sādhana—living in forests and by waters for japa, dhyāna, and Śaiva observances—an atmosphere aligned with Pāśupata-oriented restraint, worship, and inner purification.